Learn more about the symptoms of knee infections
Do you feel strange symptoms in the knee and do not understand the real reason behind it? This has many aspects and each cause has a specific treatment method, but at the beginning, she must identify the symptoms to make sure if you suffer from knee inflammation, let’s read the following article to learn more information on this topic.
Symptoms of knee infections
Knee inflammation may afflict many individuals and the cause for it is mostly suffering from osteoporosis, and this inflammation occurs because the knee is in a state in which the meniscus cartilage suffers from something wrong, which causes the bones to be exposed, and arthritis is accompanied by the passage of time, the appearance of bumps in the bones, and the knee contains joints that are most affected by infections, and they are the thoracomandibular joint, the joint between the femur and the tibia, and the buttress femur joint.
In order to obtain the appropriate treatment, the causes of this inflammation must be identified and a good diagnosis of symptoms, and examples of symptoms that indicate the presence of inflammation in the knee joint:
- Suffering from severe pain that is worse in the morning or when staying still for a long period.
- Feeling pain during normal daily activities, and impedes the movement of the individual and disrupts his interests.
- Suffering from knee stiffness.
- The appearance of severe swelling in the affected knee.
- A sensation of heat emanating from the area surrounding the affected knee.
- Loss of ability to balance and inability to load the body on the knee.
Symptoms of knee inflammation
Among the symptoms that appear on individuals when they suffer from inflammation in the knee are that they suffer from severe inflammation in the knee that makes them unable to move it well, as well as a deformity in the knee area and a rise in the patient’s temperature, and the patient feels severe pain and redness in the knee area.
Knee inflammation is diagnosed by a specialist doctor or physiotherapist, and this examination is done by following up the symptoms that appear on the patient and doing some procedures through which the location of the joints becomes inflamed, and sometimes X-rays may be used to ascertain the location of the injury more accurately and follow up the extent of the damage that has reached it.
Symptoms of knee arthritis
The symptoms of knee arthritis are many and different according to the main cause that leads to their appearance, and to be able to obtain effective treatment, we must first identify the causes clearly, and for example:
- Aging: With the passage of many years, the surfaces of the joints that are responsible for bearing weight in the lower extremities, and the ability of the cartilage to repair itself is low and therefore the occurrence of knee arthritis increases its chances greatly.
- Obesity: Excessive weight gain above the normal rate has a significant role in affecting the joint’s ability to bear body weight, and its greatest impact is on the lower end of the joint.
- Previous knee injuries: Injuries to the knee, even after many years, can lead to a biomechanical change in the knee joint, and this has a role in distributing the body weight in an uneven and good way, which results in severe pressure on the knee joint.
- Genetic factors: the genes that work to form the knee joints may be defective in many cases, which leads to a decrease in the strength of the cartilage, and thus the chance of inflammation in the knee joint is very high.
- Excessive use of the knee: Repeating wrong movements that cause great pressure on the knee joint and disrupt its normal function, such as squatting or carrying heavy objects improperly, all of these factors play a major role in increasing the chance of knee arthritis.
Knee arthritis
Osteoarthritis of the knee has many causes and types, the treatment method for each of which differs, and for example:
- Osteoporosis: This is the most common cause among many individuals that leads to arthritis, in addition to being a type of degenerative arthritis that often accompanies symptoms of aging, but this does not prevent it from occurring at any other age stage, and during that there is an erosion of the cartilage in the knee joint until it becomes rougher and the space between the bones decreases, which leads to friction with each other, and this results in severe pain.
- Rheumatoid arthritis: This type of inflammation is a chronic disease, and this condition results in an increase in the size of the synovial membrane that surrounds the knee joint, which causes stiffness, a feeling of pain, and an inability to move the knee, as this is a result of the immune system attacking healthy body tissues.
- Arthritis after injury: When exposure to a fracture or injury to the knee joint and many years have passed, inflammation of the knee joint may occur again, and inflammation can also occur after a tear in the meniscus or injury to the ligaments.
Knee arthritis treatment
In order to treat knee arthritis well, physical therapy may be used because of its great effectiveness in treatment, as the inflammation that occurs in the knee is a degenerative condition that occurs in the knee and requires a physical therapist to control the extent of the development of symptoms of pain, swelling, and stiffness, and the difference appears clearly during the first treatment sessions that the patient goes to, and among the goals of physical therapy:
- Reducing knee pain and inflammation that occurs in it.
- Work on strengthening the knee muscles and tendons.
- Increase the strength of the lower part in terms of muscles, pelvis, and hip.
- Helping the knee perform its function very effectively.
- Adjusting and improving the patient’s muscle length.
- Supporting the patient’s movement and restoring his ability to balance.
- Increase the ability to sit and move well without suffering from any pain.
During the treatment period, the doctor often advises the patient to wear a knee brace in order to maintain its stability in place and limit its movement to prevent any serious complications, the brace helps greatly in alleviating pain and controlling some of the symptoms that the individual feels.
Treatment of bursitis in the knee
The treatment of cystic inflammation in the knee may often be very simple, and the individual only needs to take an abundant amount of rest with some cold compresses to reduce the severity of inflammation and swelling, and in the event of severe symptoms during the home treatment period, you can take some pain relievers that do not require the intervention of a doctor, and here are some tips to reduce the incidence of bursitis in the knee:
- Make sure to take some rest between tasks and some of them or while doing some exercises.
- Wearing a knee protector reduces the pressure on it, especially when performing a job that requires constant pressure on the knee, such as installing tiles.
- Take care to treat diseases that may cause this inflammation, such as diabetes and gout.
- Getting rid of excess weight, which may also put a lot of pressure on the knee area.
Treatment of synovial bursitis in the knee
There are many ways in which the inflammation of the synovial sac in the knee can be treated, such as:
- Home methods: which lie in obtaining plenty of rest and applying some cold compresses on the area of the injury to calm inflammation and tumors and some pain-relieving medications are taken in case of severe symptoms while keeping the affected leg elevated from the rest of the body.
- Aspiration: This is done by the doctor inserting a thin needle to withdraw the fluid present in the synovial sac, and doing so may result in swelling and pain for a short period, and it is recommended to wear knee support after doing it.
- Steroid injections: In the event that other treatment methods fail, the doctor resorts to these injections in order to treat the inflammation in the synovial sac directly and quickly, but it leaves swelling in the knee and pain for some time.
- Physiotherapy: Certain exercises are resorted to to reduce the severity of seismic cyst infections and relieve the resulting pain, and these exercises must be performed under the supervision of a specialist.
- Surgery: This case is resorted to only if other methods fail to alleviate the pain, and during this, the seismic cyst is completely removed.