Cartilage is an essential part of the formation of the body, and it is the part that connects the ends of the bones, gives them the flexibility necessary for movement, and works to reduce the stiffness of the stiffness so that the joints or vertebrae do not get hurt, and we explain to you in the following more information on cartilage.

Back cartilage surgery

Surgical operations have an important role in the treatment of a herniated disc because it provides recovery and increases the chances of recovery, and the person begins to practice his usual activities in a shorter time, the process takes place through several steps followed by the doctor’s advice that helps the patient return to his life and his health condition is better than before.

When is cartilage surgery performed?

In the event of failure of other non-surgical treatment methods.
A significant impact on the limbs and difficulty in controlling them.
The presence of pressure on the spine led to disability.
The occurrence of inflammation in the spine led to scoliosis.

Procedures before the operation of the back cartilage

It is important for the patient to prepare before performing cartilage surgery in the back because it increases the chances of success of the operation and the person recovers faster after performing it, and the steps followed before the surgery are:

The doctor begins with a thorough examination of the patient and learns about his current state of health.
Ensure the condition of the spinal cord and nerves near the affected part using x-rays.
The person’s vital signs such as blood pressure, respiratory rate, and heartbeat should be measured.
Ensure that medications used for blood thinners are discontinued.
Know the condition of the muscles through the muscle chart.
Adding antibiotics to the patient’s medication program to protect against complications from the operation.

How to perform cartilage surgery in the back

Cartilage surgery in the back is performed through the following steps:

The operation is performed under calcareous anesthesia for the affected person.
The doctor begins by making incisions in the vertebral plates below the nerve.
The part of the cartilage that affects the nerve is removed.
A fusion-like procedure is done, which is fixing the damaged vertebrae together.
A sterile material is injected with materials to stop the bleeding, after which the wound is cleaned and medical sutures are done.
The patient can stay in the operating room for 50 to 60 minutes.

Postoperative back cartilage

The doctor begins to give the patient post-operative procedures for the cartilage in the back, which are as follows:

The patient is returned to the recovery room and his vital signs are measured.
The doctor will instruct the patient on how to walk and sit after the surgery.
The person can leave the hospital within two days of the operation while taking the prescribed medications and painkillers.

Important instructions after back cartilage surgery

It is important that the patient does not overload the body during the recovery period.
Avoid sitting for a long time and start walking short distances.
Doing the appropriate physical therapy for the patient.
Work to keep the wound clean without contamination or exposure to moisture.
Maintaining a balanced diet that contains fiber, proteins, and important substances for the body.

How long does back cartilage surgery take?

The herniated disc is one of the operations that require an open wound and has a high success rate, so the time it takes for it is 50 to 60 minutes, but fixing the vertebrae may take about 120 minutes or less depending on the patient’s condition, after which the injured person returns to the recovery room.

Is back cartilage surgery dangerous?

There are some risks or complications that the patient may be exposed to after the cartilage operation, but following the doctors’ instructions and undergoing a good examination after the surgery reduces the risks and increases the speed of the patient’s recovery. To answer the question, what are the complications of cartilage surgery? The following can be mentioned:

Exposure to bacterial infection.
The presence of pain in the affected part.
Having muscle weakness.
Bleeding after the operation.
After the disappearance of all symptoms of infection, especially if there is a delay in treatment.

How long does it take to recover from cartilage surgery?

A herniated disc patient needs a period to begin to recover and return to his daily habits or normal physical activity, especially if the recovery is after a long period of illness or when the elderly are exposed to injury, and it is likely that the patient needs a period of 4 to 6 weeks to reach recovery and must be followed up Periodic with the doctor during this period.

How do I know that I have cartilage in the back?

It is important to know what cartilage is and how important it is in the body. Cartilage is a disk located between the ends of the bones and consists of flexible tissue surrounded by a synovial membrane that connects bones to each other and gives flexibility in movement and works to absorb shocks or excess load placed on the vertebrae or joints and thus avoids Bones rub against each other.

Sometimes the cartilage is exposed to injuries, especially in the spine and the knee joint. One of the most famous diseases of the cartilage is a herniated disc, which is a movement or displacement of the cartilage from its position, and thus affects the nerves surrounding it and causes pain to the affected person, especially when sitting for long periods or bending over.

Cartilage symptoms in the back

There are some symptoms that appear in a herniated disc patient, which affect his health condition and can cause severe pain when moving, and we explain to you some of the symptoms of a herniated disc, which are:

The presence of back pain can gradually increase over time and pain appears in the affected part of the back vertebrae.
A herniated disc patient may feel tingling or numbness in the legs or hands, which affects the person’s ability to walk.
A person with a herniated disc is exposed to difficulties that make him feel tired, including problems in moving between standing and sitting.
A person may find it difficult to stand for a long time due to the presence of muscle weakness and it can also affect the body’s reaction and voluntary movements.
A person with a herniated disc may feel pain when making simple movements such as sneezing and coughing.
The sensation of pain on one side of the body and a burning or tingling sensation.
In some rare cases, a person may have difficulty controlling their bladder.

What is the back cartilage damage?

A herniated disc is not considered an emergency that requires rapid medical intervention, but it is important for a person to start early treatment because it helps to recover quickly without complications, but in case of negligence in treatment, some damages may appear, including:

Damage to the nerves adjacent to the cartilage.
An effect on the nerve roots that send signals to the leg.
The person may lose feeling in the groin and legs.
Back pain continues to increase, affecting daily activities.

Doctors advise patients with a herniated disc to quickly start the treatment program, because postponing treatment may expose the affected person to the risks of slipping, which may affect more than one other part of the body, including the lower back, thigh, and leg.

What is the treatment of cartilage in the back?

There is more than one medical procedure that can be followed in cases of a slipped back cartilage, and thus the person can better regain the ability to move and gradually return to daily activities that help him reach a state of complete recovery from the slip.

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Methods of treating cartilage in the back

Here are some types of treatment for a herniated disc in the back vertebrae:

Pharmaceutical treatment
The doctor begins to give the patient certain types of medications that mainly contribute to reducing pain, reducing nerve inflammation, and the appearance of symptoms of a herniated disc. Among the drugs prescribed by doctors are analgesics, muscle relaxants, and anti-inflammatory drugs.
Conservative (home) treatment
A herniated disc is one of the diseases that conservative treatment can help with and affects the person’s ability to reach a state of recovery. It is important for the patient to maintain comfort in the first place and rely on cold water compresses to reduce swelling and also avoid lifting heavy objects.
Physiotherapy Physiotherapy
contributes to the treatment of slipped cartilage because it increases the distance between the vertebrae, which works to return the cartilage to its location, and increases the strength of the muscles close to the affected part and thus gives a greater ability to the body to recover and improve the person’s performance in his daily tasks.
Surgical treatment
Sometimes doctors recommend surgical treatment, which is one of the last solutions after the lack of response from the previous types of treatment or slow recovery, which exposed the patient to complications, and in this case, the specialist doctor begins to prepare the patient for the surgical procedure using more than one modern technique that is determined according to the patient’s condition.

What is the difference between herniated discs and cartilage?

Certainly, there is a difference between the word cartilage and herniated disc, and here is the difference in the following:

Slipped disc

Slipping is a displacement of a part of the cartilage (disc) located between the vertebrae of the back from its normal position, which causes inflammation and irritates the nerves adjacent to it. This causes pain to the person that extends to the thigh and leg, and the patient also finds it difficult to bend or walk normally.

Chondroprotectors

It is a term that can be applied to more than one injury that occurs in the cartilage, such as exposure to inflammation, disc, cartilage damage, or herniation of the vertebral plates, and for each of these diseases there is a method of treatment and symptoms that appear on the person, but mostly they happen to the elderly or those who are overweight.