What are the harms of gout?

Gout causes more than damage to the body and not only to the joints, and this leads to major complications, and in order to get to know better the damages of gout, we offer you the following article.

What are the side effects of gout?

Gout disease, or as it is called the disease of kings, is one of the diseases that cause severe damage to the body, not only affecting the joints, but its complications can increase on the kidneys, heart, and blood pressure, and there are more than one symptom that appears on a gout patient, including:

Feeling pain in the joint, swelling, and the appearance of redness on the surrounding skin.
Difficulty moving the joint with normal paralysis, especially in moving between standing and sitting.
The presence of pain that may reach the back.

Complications of gout

Gout usually negatively affects more than one part of the body, including the joints and bones, and causes bouts of severe pain that may wake you up from your sleep, and gout can lead to major health problems and inconvenience to the patient because his ability to carry out daily activities becomes less.

There are some complications caused by gout in its advanced stages, including:

Bone erosion can occur.
Damage and atrophy of the cartilage in the affected joint.
Joint stiffness and the appearance of bumps and deformities.
An increase in gout means an increase in uric acid, which in turn causes kidney stones.

When is gout high?

Increased uric acid in the blood is the main reason for the formation of crystals around the joint, and thus the person suffers from gout with its symptoms of pain, swelling, and difficulty in the normal movement of the joint. Red meat is one of the foods that increase the chances of gout rising in the body.

Gout can occur as bouts of pain that occur at different times, including the night, and may make the person wake up from his sleep and cause him a major crisis, and if the uric acid level in the blood exceeds 6 mg/dL in women and 7 mg/dL in men, one must refer to the doctor for the diagnosis to be accurate and early treatment to be started.

What is gout

Gout is one of the types of arthritis that affects the small joints of the body, including the joints of the hands and feet. Gout affects a person in the form of sudden pain that occurs mostly in the morning times when waking up.

Gout occurs in the body due to high uric acid in the blood, and thus crystals form around the joint, which causes severe pain in this part, and other damages may affect the kidneys, arteries, and others. Gout usually causes pain and swelling that appears on the joint, which may hinder the normal movement of the injured person.

Gout attacks increase in the morning periods and can cause pain and redness due to swelling in the joint. Gout usually affects the elderly and is considered a disease of aging in both women and men.

Causes of gout

There is more than one factor that may contribute to a person developing gout, including:

Gender of the person: Some studies have shown that men under the age of sixty are more likely to develop gout than women.
Overweight: Obesity is a disease that affects more than one organ in the body, including the joints, and increases the chances of developing gout.
Medical conditions: There is a possibility of gout in cases of high blood pressure, heart disease, and also those with diabetes.
Types of food: Red meat and fish “oysters” can cause an increase in gout.
Types of medications: Sometimes diuretics cause an increase in the level of uric acid in the blood, and thus a person may develop gout.
Genetic factors: If one or more family members have gout, your chances of developing it may be higher.

How to diagnose gout

Doctors take some procedures that help them diagnose the type of gouty arthritis, which are as follows:

Clinical examination by knowing the symptoms that appear on the person, such as redness in the joint, swelling, and difficulty in moving it properly.
Gout analysis is done to find out the level of uric acid in the blood.
The patient can do magnetic imaging and ultrasound.
Joint fluid analysis and the percentage of uric crystal accumulation in the body can be done specifically in the affected part.