?Orthopedic and Spine Surgeon, and what are the most common surgeries they perform

Orthopedic and Spine Surgeon, An orthopedic surgeon is a doctor dedicated to the treatment of musculoskeletal system issues, using both surgical and non-surgical means to treat bone deformities. The spine, consisting of 33 vertebrae, is susceptible to damage, deformities, and more at any time, which can cause back pain, height reduction, and spinal curvature. Conditions such as arthritis and bone fractures are serious complications that are treated in various ways, as we will detail below.

Orthopedic and Spine Surgeon

Orthopedics and spine specialties are important medical fields that focus on the study of the human musculoskeletal system, especially concerning bones and the spine. Bone or spine pain conditions are common issues that require prompt medical intervention. The methods and approaches to treatment in the field of orthopedics and spine have diversified in recent years, with surgical scope techniques and operations using laser technology improving general pain treatment and reducing recovery time.

Physical exercise and physiotherapy are also fundamental parts of alleviating bone and spine pain and improving overall bone health. Moreover, awareness and improvements in healthy lifestyle habits can significantly contribute to preventing bone and spine diseases.

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What specialty is the spine?

The spine is one of the most important organs of the human body, controlling movement and protecting the spinal cord, a vital part of the nervous system. The specialty of spine surgery covers all diseases related to the spine, regardless of severity, including congenital and non-congenital spinal deformities, all types of spinal injuries, and both malignant and benign tumors that arise in the spine.

The cost of spinal deformity surgery varies from one medical center to another in Egypt, depending on the condition, severity, and treatment of the case, requiring diagnostic procedures first to accurately determine the condition. Spine surgery experts in Zurich perform advanced surgical procedures, including spinal fracture surgery, and Cambridge provides a multidisciplinary clinical approach to specialized spinal care services for adults and teenagers.

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The operations and surgeries performed by spine surgeons

1. Spinal Fusion Surgery: This surgery is used to stabilize the spine in its place and reduce the movement of the affected vertebrae by inserting screws and rods into the spinal bone to act as ligaments. This surgery is used for treating severe injuries, accidents, or tumors.
2. Laser Surgery to Reduce Pain: Laser is used to remove part of the herniated discs that press on nerves, reducing pain in the spine. This surgery can also be used to treat chronic back pain that does not respond to traditional treatments.
3. Disc Removal Surgery: This surgery is used to treat issues with spinal discs causing pain in the back and neck by removing the compressed surfaces of the spinal disc. This can helpreduce pain and improve movement.
4. Decompression Surgery: This type of surgery is used to treat congenital spine diseases by separating intertwined vertebrae and placing a piece of bone in the correct position, improving spine movement and reducing pain.
5. Robotic Surgery: Robotic surgery is used for spinal issues where a robot under the surgeon’s supervision precisely targets the area of interest. The robot loads 3D information of the patient and takes real-time images, providing the surgeon ease of maneuverability and ensuring optimal results.
6. Expansion Surgery: This surgery is used for treating spinal stenosis cases by expanding the size of the opening in the narrowed part of the spine to improve blood flow and reduce pain.
7. Tumor Removal: This type of surgery is used to remove tumors on the spine, which can be benign or malignant, depending on the type of tumor and the extent of tumor spread.
8. Posterior Neck Surgery: This surgery is used for treating neck issues, a common method for treating broken or worn bones, releasing compressed nerves, and stabilizing the spine in the appropriate position.

In the end, all individuals suffering from spine problems should visit a doctor to evaluate their condition and determine the type of surgery they need. It is also advised to consider that rest and light medical exercises can also help improve the spine’s condition.

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Which Cases Do Orthopedic and Joint Doctors Specialize in Diagnosing and Treating?

Bone and joint diseases are among the most common diseases worldwide, affecting many people. Since bones and joints form the main foundation for movement, any health issue affecting them can lead to various chronic complications. Therefore, many people turn to a specialist in bone and joint diseases for diagnosis and optimal treatment. In this article, we will discuss some of the cases that specialists in bones and joints diagnose and treat.

1. Arthritis: This type of disease affects the joints and causes swelling, pain, and difficulty in moving the joint. Diseases belonging to this category include lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, and psoriatic arthritis.
2. Bone fractures: Bone fractures are common diseases that orthopedic and joint doctors specialize in treating. These injuries lead to bone breakage, causing severe pain and swelling in the affected area. Treatment for bone fractures includes stabilizing the broken bones through casts or surgical tools.
3. Back pain: The back supports the body, so back pain can significantly affect a person’s life. Conditions leading to back pain include herniated discs and sciatica. Treatment for back pain includes physical therapy sessions, strength and relaxation exercises, and appropriate medications.
4. Ligament tear: The knee and shoulder ligaments can get injured in many sports activities, leading to ligament tears. These injuries cause severe pain and swelling in the affected area. Treatment for a ligament tear depends on the type of injury and its severity and may include physical therapy sessions, anti-inflammatory medications, and, in severe cases, surgery.
5. Chronic bone diseases: This type of disease can cause chronic pain in the bones. Common diseases in this category include osteoarthritis and various forms of arthritis. Treatment for these diseases involves identifying the main cause and prescribing appropriate medications to alleviate pain.

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Symptoms of Spinal Deformity

Undoubtedly, spinal deformity causes many problems and symptoms that affect the lives of those affected by it. However, instead of the traditional list of symptoms, we will present you with some lesser-known symptoms in this practical article that may indicate the presence of a spinal deformity.

1- Back pain: Back pain is one of the most common symptoms experienced by those with spinal deformity, varying from acute to chronic. The pain often occurs when sitting or standing for long periods.

2- Neck and shoulder pain: Typically, the curvature in the spine is central, affecting the neck and shoulder column, causing pain in those areas.

3- Imbalance and muscle weakness: The curvature problem in the spine leads to a balance disorder in the body affecting the function of surrounding muscles, sometimes resulting in muscle weakness or difficulty maintaining balance.

4- Liver pain: When the curvature in the spine occurs in the waist area, it can lead to liver pain, especially during certain activities like sitting for long periods.

5- Changes in body shape: You may notice that a person suffering from spinal deformity may have their body shape changed, showing circulation problems, muscle contractions, and excessive load on some bone supports.

If you are experiencing these symptoms, it is important to contact a specialist to diagnose the problem and determine the appropriate treatment for managing symptoms of spinal deformity.

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How do I get rid of spinal pain?

Spinal pain is a problem that many people may suffer from at different stages of their lives. There are several causes leading to spinal pain, including poor sitting and standing posture, accumulated psychological stress, lifting heavy weights, nervous tremors, and congenital and acquired diseases in the spine. In this guide, we will talk

about how to get rid of spinal pain through practical and simple home methods.

1. Rest: If the pain is not severe and bearable, be careful to maintain normal activity without overexerting yourself with activities that require effort. Additionally, it is important to ensure complete rest for the spine, and as soon as you feel pain, go to bed and lie down properly.
2. Warm and cold compresses: Pressure and pain can be alleviated through the use of warm or cold compresses on the pain area. The warm compress expands blood vessels and relieves muscles, while the cold compress helps reduce swelling and inflammation associated with pain.
3. Using medical pain relievers: Mild pain relievers can be used to alleviate severe pain, but it is advised to speak with your treating doctor before taking them.
4. Movement and exercise: Sitting for long periods and engaging in office activities for extended periods can increase pressure on your spine and increase spinal pain. Therefore, it is recommended to exercise regularly, such as simple sports exercises like walking and swimming, which encourage strengthening back muscles that in turn support and alleviate pain.
5. Abdominal strengthening exercises: Exercising to strengthen the deep abdominal muscles can be one of the solutions to get rid of spinal pain. For example, you can do the “abdominal breathing” exercise where you lie on your back and lift your knees, then as you breathe in, air enters through the nose into your stomach and air enters through the mouth into your lungs.
6. Yoga: Yoga exercises can help strengthen the muscles supporting the spine, in addition to improving flexibility and reducing stress. It is preferable to start yoga exercises for beginners with qualified trainers or health managers for the best results.

Using these easy and simple home methods can significantly alleviate spinal pain. However, if the pain persists or increases in severity, it is important to consult a specialist to get the necessary treatment.

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How do I get rid of spinal pain?

What is the natural treatment for the spine?

What is the natural treatment for the spine? This is the question asked by many people suffering from back pain, which varies in intensity. Fortunately, there are many methods that can be used to alleviate these pains and improve the overall condition of the spine. In this article, we will talk about the natural treatment for the spine, which includes the following:

1. Stretching and flexibility exercises: Stretching and flexibility exercises help improve the overall flexibility of the spine and increase its endurance. These exercises include back stretching methods, flattening the back, making circular movements, and others.

2. Healthy diet: A healthy diet plays a crucial role in the health of the spine. The body needs many vitamins and minerals to strengthen the body’s bones, including the bones of the spine.

3. Zygapophysial nerve treatment: Zygapophysial nerve treatment is used to alleviate pains associated with spine problems. This includes performing various exercises to move the spine correctly and strengthen the zygapophysial nerve.

4. Massage techniques: Massage techniques are used to alleviate pains associated with the spine and increase the overall flexibility of the spine.

5. Chiropractic treatment: This treatment aims to correct the posture of the spine and restore its normal state. This includes adjusting the vertebrae and the lumbar spine joint locking technique.

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What are the most dangerous spinal vertebrae?

What are the most dangerous spinal vertebrae? This is the question that many people wonder about, and although the spine, composed of 24 vertebrae, can be injured in any area, there are specific areas that should be particularly considered. In this article, we will take a look at the most dangerous spinal vertebrae and explain to you the necessary measures that should be taken to prevent spinal injuries:

1. Cervical vertebrae (C1 and C2): The cervical vertebrae consist of 7 vertebrae and are among the most dangerous vertebrae of the spine. Any damage in this area can lead to serious problems, such as movement weakness and paralysis.
2. Upper back vertebrae (below the neck): The upper thoracic vertebrae consist of 12 vertebrae and are also among the most sensitive vertebrae of the spine. Any damage in this area can lead to body pain and decreased movement.
3. Lower back vertebrae: In addition to the cervical and upper thoracic vertebrae, the lower back vertebrae are among the most sensitive vertebrae of the spine. Injuries in this area can cause serious problems such as body structure deformity and muscle weakness.
4. Sacrum and tailbones: The sacrum consists of several fused vertebrae to form one bone, and the tailbones are located at the end of the spine, connected to the sacrum. Although this area is not among the most sensitive, injuries in this area can cause problems in the pelvic and leg area.

Regardless of the area that is injured, the treatment after injury depends on the nature of the injury and its severity. To prevent spinal injuries, some measures can be taken, such as regularly practicing light physical exercises, avoiding more dangerous sports, maintaining a good body posture while sitting and standing, proper nutrition to maintain overall body health, and reducing psychological stress.

What are the most dangerous spinal vertebrae?

The Difference Between Neurology and Spine Specialties

Many people suffer from spinal and nerve problems and often visit different specialists, leading to confusion about the difference between neurology and spine specialties. But is there really a difference between them? And what is the difference? Continue reading this practical medical article to learn about the difference between neurology and spine specialties.

Different Specialties:

Neurology: Specialists in this field diagnose and treat diseases and injuries affecting the nervous system, including the brain and spinal cord. Some conditions treated by neurologists include muscle spasms, migraines, hemiplegia, multiple sclerosis, neuropathic pain, and epilepsy.

Spine: Spine doctors specialize in diagnosing and treating injuries and diseases related to the spine and its infrastructure. Some conditions treated by spine doctors include disc herniation, elevated neck, spinal curvature, arthritis, and disc inflammation.

Treatment:

Neurology and spine specialties offer necessary treatments for their patients, depending on the type of case they are working on. Neurologists specialize in diagnosing and treating diseases and injuries affecting the brain and spinal cord, while spine doctors specialize in injuries and diseases related to the spine and its infrastructure, including nerve injuries, disc inflammations, and herniated discs, often providing necessary treatment for their patients without the need for surgery.

Treatment Directions:

Some cases diagnosed by neurologists are referred to spine doctors for more specialized treatment because spine doctors have specialized training in providing necessary care for back and neck patients

. Similarly, neurologists notice some cases requiring surgery and refer patients to spine doctors specialized in surgical treatment to receive treatment.

In the end, there are some cases where neurology and spine specialties overlap, but understanding the difference between them can help you choose the best treatment for your condition. If you have a health problem related to the nervous system or spine, do not hesitate to visit a medical specialist in this field, so they can diagnose your condition and provide necessary treatment.

How much does a spinal deformity surgery cost in Egypt?

The cost of spinal deformity surgery in Egypt varies among different medical centers, depending on the type of surgery and the level of the hospital where the patient undergoes the surgery, due to the costs of medical tools used in the operation. Although there is a variation in the cost of the operation among centers, its cost in Egypt is significantly lower compared to many other countries, with the cost ranging from 100,000 to 200,000 Egyptian pounds, which is considered reasonable and not too high.

It should be taken into account that this cost lacks high precision, as costs can vary between cheap and expensive, depending on a number of different factors that affect the price determination. Among the most influential factors in determining the price are the type of operation, the level of the hospital where the patient undergoes the operation, and the cost of medical tools used in the operation. Therefore, patients are always advised to conduct a preliminary study on the places of procedure to determine the places that provide excellent medical services while respecting the probabilities required by the treatment.

How much does a spinal deformity surgery cost in Egypt?

Who is the best orthopedic and spine doctor in Egypt?

Dr. Amr Amal is considered one of the most famous and best orthopedic and spine surgeons in Egypt, having earned a PhD in orthopedic surgery from Ain Shams University. He is distinguished by high expertise in his specialty and a large number of successful surgeries he has performed. Dr. Amr Amal currently works as an orthopedic consultant in his private clinic, where he receives patients from all over the country and is considered one of the most distinguished doctors in treating diseases related to bones, joints, and the spine. Dr. Amr Amal is known for his politeness, respect for patients, and care for their health interests, making him one of the best choices in Egypt for those looking for the best doctors in the orthopedic and spine specialty.